The Invention of Tradition
전통의 발명
A critical historical and cultural framework demonstrating that many seemingly ancient traditions and rituals are modern inventions deliberately engineered to foster national cohesion and state legitimacy.
| Field | History · Cultural Studies |
|---|---|
| Level of analysis | Macro · Structures & Institutions |
| Paradigm | Critical Theory Constructivism |
| Key figures | 👤 Eric Hobsbawm (에릭 홉스봄) |
| Year | 1983 |
Key Claims
Eric Hobsbawm and Terence Ranger showed that traditions claiming ancient origins are often recent fabrications. Elites systematically engineer public ceremonies, monuments, and historical symbols to inculcate specific values and loyalties during periods of rapid social transformation.
Further Reading
- Hobsbawm, E., & Ranger, T. (Eds.). (1983). The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge University Press.
Related theories 2개
A seminal cultural-political theory defining the nation as an socially constructed, "imagined political community"—imagined as both inherently limited and sovereign through the mechanics of print-capitalism.
A foundational theoretical framework in cultural-studies addressing Cultural Hegemony at the macro level of analysis.