The Creative Class and Creative Cities
창조계급과 창조도시론
An economic geography theory asserting that post-industrial regional prosperity is driven by attracting highly educated, creative knowledge workers through open, tolerant, and amenity-rich urban environments.
| Field | Geography · Sociology · Economics |
|---|---|
| Level of analysis | Meso · Groups & Organizations |
| Paradigm | Network Approach Evolutionary Approach |
| Key figures | 👤 Richard Florida (리처드 플로리다) |
| Year | 2002 |
Key Claims
Richard Florida argued that economic growth in knowledge economies is powered by the ‘3Ts’: Technology, Talent, and Tolerance. Members of the creative class (scientists, tech workers, artists, designers) prioritize urban amenities, walkable neighborhoods, diversity, and cultural vitality. Consequently, cities that foster inclusive and tolerant ecosystems attract top talent, which in turn draws innovative capital and corporate investment.
Further Reading
- Florida, R. (2002). The Rise of the Creative Class: And How It’s Transforming Work, Leisure, Community, and Everyday Life. Basic Books.
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